The Ultimate Guide to the Catlins: Wild, Remote, and Unforgettable
8 MAY 2025
The Catlins is one of those places that grabs you by the soul and doesn’t let go. It’s raw, remote, and utterly unforgettable — a wild corner of New Zealand where nature still calls the shots. Think windswept cliffs, dense rainforest, endless coastline, and encounters with yellow-eyed penguins and sea lions just living their best lives.
Spanning the southern edges of Otago and Southland, the Catlins feels like a hidden world waiting to be uncovered. Iconic landmarks like Nugget Point Lighthouse rise above crashing waves, while moss-covered waterfalls tumble through lush native bush. Every twist in the road brings a new kind of magic — from eerie blowholes and petrified forests to beaches where you’ll often have the whole place to yourself.
This is not a place to rush. It’s a region that invites you to slow down, explore deeply, and reconnect with the wild beauty of Aotearoa. Whether you're chasing waterfalls, wandering windswept headlands, or simply soaking in the silence, the Catlins will leave you in awe. We have experienced many incredible sunrises and sunsets here and highly recommend you see as many as you can while you're here!
Spanning the southern edges of Otago and Southland, the Catlins feels like a hidden world waiting to be uncovered. Iconic landmarks like Nugget Point Lighthouse rise above crashing waves, while moss-covered waterfalls tumble through lush native bush. Every twist in the road brings a new kind of magic — from eerie blowholes and petrified forests to beaches where you’ll often have the whole place to yourself.
This is not a place to rush. It’s a region that invites you to slow down, explore deeply, and reconnect with the wild beauty of Aotearoa. Whether you're chasing waterfalls, wandering windswept headlands, or simply soaking in the silence, the Catlins will leave you in awe. We have experienced many incredible sunrises and sunsets here and highly recommend you see as many as you can while you're here!
Highlights of the Catlins
You’ll find iconic spots like Nugget Point Lighthouse, where you can spot seals and penguins below dramatic cliffs. Purakaunui Falls, McLean Falls, and Matai Falls are among the region’s most beautiful waterfalls, all surrounded by lush forest and easy to walk to.
Curio Bay is famous for its petrified forest and the chance to see yellow-eyed penguins in the wild. Cannibal Bay and Surat Bay often have sea lions lounging on the sand, while Roaring Bay offers a peaceful lookout for evening penguin watching.
Why Visit the Catlins: Highlights of This Untamed Southern GemThe Catlins is one of those rare corners of New Zealand that still feels completely wild and off the beaten track — and that’s exactly what makes it so special. It’s not overrun with tour buses or chain stores, and there’s a real sense of discovery as you make your way along its remote coastline, through native bush, and to places that often feel like best-kept secrets.
Here’s why travellers fall in love with the Catlins:
🐧 Unique Wildlife ExperiencesThe Catlins is one of the best places in New Zealand to spot rare and wild creatures in their natural habitat. You might see sea lions lazing on the beach at Surat Bay or Cannibal Bay, or catch a glimpse of the endangered yellow-eyed penguin (hoiho) waddling ashore near Curio Bay or Roaring Bay. Fur seals, Hector’s dolphins, and even little blue penguins can be spotted too.
🌊 Rugged Coastlines & Epic ViewsThe dramatic coastline is a constant companion as you explore. Nugget Point Lighthouse is the most iconic lookout, perched high on a rocky headland with sweeping views and — if you’re lucky — penguins and seals below. Further south, the Petrified Forest at Curio Bay offers a surreal mix of fossilised trees and wild waves, especially at sunrise.
💦 Waterfalls Hidden in the BushScattered throughout the Catlins are some of the most accessible and photogenic waterfalls in the country. Don’t miss Purakaunui Falls (possibly NZ’s most photographed falls), or lesser-known gems like Matai Falls, McLean Falls, and Koropuku Falls, all tucked into lush, green forest.
🚶♀️ Walks for All LevelsWhether you want a quick 10-minute stroll or a full-day hike, there’s a track in the Catlins to suit. Wander to waterfalls, hike along clifftops, or explore coastal tracks like the one to Jack’s Blowhole or down to the beaches at Long Point. Even short walks can lead to penguin sightings or windswept views.
🏖️ Wild Beaches With SoulThe beaches in the Catlins are raw, powerful, and often empty. Cannibal Bay and Surat Bay are known for sea lions, while Tautuku Bay, Curio Bay, and the golden sweep of Kaka Point are ideal for a walk or sunset picnic. These aren’t beaches for cafes and umbrellas — they’re for solitude, photos, and spotting tracks in the sand.
🌄 Off-Grid SerenityThere’s something refreshing about how disconnected the Catlins can feel. With limited reception, minimal development, and the kind of silence you forget you need, it’s the perfect place to slow down, camp up, and reconnect with nature. Whether you’re road-tripping in a van or staying in a cozy cabin, the pace here is slower — and that’s the magic.
Curio Bay is famous for its petrified forest and the chance to see yellow-eyed penguins in the wild. Cannibal Bay and Surat Bay often have sea lions lounging on the sand, while Roaring Bay offers a peaceful lookout for evening penguin watching.
Why Visit the Catlins: Highlights of This Untamed Southern GemThe Catlins is one of those rare corners of New Zealand that still feels completely wild and off the beaten track — and that’s exactly what makes it so special. It’s not overrun with tour buses or chain stores, and there’s a real sense of discovery as you make your way along its remote coastline, through native bush, and to places that often feel like best-kept secrets.
Here’s why travellers fall in love with the Catlins:
🐧 Unique Wildlife ExperiencesThe Catlins is one of the best places in New Zealand to spot rare and wild creatures in their natural habitat. You might see sea lions lazing on the beach at Surat Bay or Cannibal Bay, or catch a glimpse of the endangered yellow-eyed penguin (hoiho) waddling ashore near Curio Bay or Roaring Bay. Fur seals, Hector’s dolphins, and even little blue penguins can be spotted too.
🌊 Rugged Coastlines & Epic ViewsThe dramatic coastline is a constant companion as you explore. Nugget Point Lighthouse is the most iconic lookout, perched high on a rocky headland with sweeping views and — if you’re lucky — penguins and seals below. Further south, the Petrified Forest at Curio Bay offers a surreal mix of fossilised trees and wild waves, especially at sunrise.
💦 Waterfalls Hidden in the BushScattered throughout the Catlins are some of the most accessible and photogenic waterfalls in the country. Don’t miss Purakaunui Falls (possibly NZ’s most photographed falls), or lesser-known gems like Matai Falls, McLean Falls, and Koropuku Falls, all tucked into lush, green forest.
🚶♀️ Walks for All LevelsWhether you want a quick 10-minute stroll or a full-day hike, there’s a track in the Catlins to suit. Wander to waterfalls, hike along clifftops, or explore coastal tracks like the one to Jack’s Blowhole or down to the beaches at Long Point. Even short walks can lead to penguin sightings or windswept views.
🏖️ Wild Beaches With SoulThe beaches in the Catlins are raw, powerful, and often empty. Cannibal Bay and Surat Bay are known for sea lions, while Tautuku Bay, Curio Bay, and the golden sweep of Kaka Point are ideal for a walk or sunset picnic. These aren’t beaches for cafes and umbrellas — they’re for solitude, photos, and spotting tracks in the sand.
🌄 Off-Grid SerenityThere’s something refreshing about how disconnected the Catlins can feel. With limited reception, minimal development, and the kind of silence you forget you need, it’s the perfect place to slow down, camp up, and reconnect with nature. Whether you’re road-tripping in a van or staying in a cozy cabin, the pace here is slower — and that’s the magic.
Getting Around the Catlins
The Catlins stretches across both Southland and Otago, and to really experience it, you’ll need your own vehicle. There’s no public transport out here, and many of the best spots are tucked away down remote gravel roads — which, honestly, is part of what makes the area so special.
Driving through the Catlins is half the fun. The roads wind through thick native bush, farmland, and along rugged coastline. You’ll find yourself wanting to stop often — whether it’s for a waterfall, a coastal lookout, or a random paddock full of sheep with an epic view.
The main highway is sealed, but a lot of the side roads that lead to beaches and waterfalls are gravel. We’ve driven them all in our 2WD van without needing a 4WD, but do take care — especially when parking on grass, as it can get boggy after rain. Also, mobile reception is patchy at best, so if you do get stuck, calling for help isn’t always possible.
Here are a few more handy tips to help with your Catlins road trip:
Driving through the Catlins is half the fun. The roads wind through thick native bush, farmland, and along rugged coastline. You’ll find yourself wanting to stop often — whether it’s for a waterfall, a coastal lookout, or a random paddock full of sheep with an epic view.
The main highway is sealed, but a lot of the side roads that lead to beaches and waterfalls are gravel. We’ve driven them all in our 2WD van without needing a 4WD, but do take care — especially when parking on grass, as it can get boggy after rain. Also, mobile reception is patchy at best, so if you do get stuck, calling for help isn’t always possible.
Here are a few more handy tips to help with your Catlins road trip:
- Fuel up early: Petrol stations are few and far between, and some close early. Fill up in Balclutha, Owaka, or Invercargill before heading into the more remote areas.
- Watch out at night: Roads are unlit, and wildlife like possums (or even sea lions) can wander onto the road, especially near the coast. Take it slow after dark.
- No public transport: It’s worth saying again — you’ll need your own car or van to explore the region properly.
- Bring cash just in case: While most shops take cards, some small businesses, honesty boxes, and basic campsites might only accept cash.
- Check road conditions if it’s been raining: Gravel roads can get muddy or even close after heavy rain. Before you head off, plug your route into Google Maps or check the NZTA website for any updates.
- Make sure to download your maps before you set off — Google Maps offline or an app like Maps.me can be a lifesaver out here. Many parts of the Catlins have zero signal, so it’s best not to rely on mobile data to navigate.
- Roads can be icy in the cooler months (we experienced our car being iced over in May)
Where to stay in The Catlins
Accommodation is scattered and low-key. Think cosy cabins, beachside baches, and rustic campgrounds rather than big hotels. Here are some of the best bases:
OwakaThe biggest town in the Catlins (though still tiny). Great central base, has a Four Square, petrol station, takeaway shop, and quirky attractions like Teapot Land. Good for accessing Nugget Point, Cannibal Bay, and Purakaunui Falls.
PapatowaiA peaceful, forest-backed village near Lake Wilkie and the Tautuku Estuary. Limited services, but a great spot for getting close to nature.
Curio BayRight on the coast, famous for its fossil forest, Hector’s dolphins, and yellow-eyed penguins. Accommodation here often comes with epic views. Very remote — bring food!
Kaka PointClosest town to Nugget Point. Popular with surfers and those wanting easy access to the northern Catlins coast.
TokanuiA small village toward the southern end, great for exploring Slope Point, Curio Bay, and Waipapa Point.
OwakaThe biggest town in the Catlins (though still tiny). Great central base, has a Four Square, petrol station, takeaway shop, and quirky attractions like Teapot Land. Good for accessing Nugget Point, Cannibal Bay, and Purakaunui Falls.
PapatowaiA peaceful, forest-backed village near Lake Wilkie and the Tautuku Estuary. Limited services, but a great spot for getting close to nature.
Curio BayRight on the coast, famous for its fossil forest, Hector’s dolphins, and yellow-eyed penguins. Accommodation here often comes with epic views. Very remote — bring food!
Kaka PointClosest town to Nugget Point. Popular with surfers and those wanting easy access to the northern Catlins coast.
TokanuiA small village toward the southern end, great for exploring Slope Point, Curio Bay, and Waipapa Point.
Where to Get Petrol and Supplies
Petrol stations are few and far between in the Catlins, so plan ahead.
- Balclutha (before entering from the north)
- Owaka (small station)
- Tokanui (if heading from or to Invercargill)
- Four Square in Owaka is the best option.
- Mini store in Papatowai (limited stock)
- Bring snacks and basics with you from Dunedin or Invercargill.
Wildlife in the Catlins
The Catlins is one of the best places in New Zealand to see wildlife in their natural habitat. Some highlights:
- Yellow-eyed penguins (Hoiho): One of the rarest penguin species in the world. Best seen at Roaring Bay (Nugget Point), Curio Bay, or Long Point. Visit around sunrise or sunset and stay quiet.
- Hector’s dolphins: Tiny, playful, and often spotted surfing the waves at Curio Bay. Sometimes you’ll see them while standing on the cliffs!
- NZ sea lions (Whakahao): Often found lounging on Cannibal Bay or Surat Bay. Keep at least 20 metres away and never block their access to the ocean.
- Forest birds: Tui, bellbirds, fantails, and more flit through the dense native bush. Bring binoculars!
Waterfalls & Walks
There are so many beautiful waterfalls in the Catlins and there are some there that are our favourite in the whole of NZ! Like with most waterfalls, you can only hope for a decent rainfall before you visit the waterfall so it looks more impressive with a good flow of water. Walking to the waterfalls is through native NZ forest and there are lots of tui, bellbirds, fantails, lots of fungi to look for and so much green moss growing on everything.
McLean FallsArguably the most impressive waterfall in the region. A 20-minute walk through mossy forest leads to a tall, tiered cascade.
Purakaunui FallsProbably the most photographed in the Catlins. Just a 10-minute walk through podocarp forest. Easy access and stunning at any time of year.
Matai & Horseshoe FallsOn the same track! A 10-minute walk gets you to both. Peaceful, lesser-known, and surrounded by lush greenery.
Lake WilkieA short 30-minute return walk to a mirror-like lake surrounded by bush. In the early morning or after rain, the reflections are magical.
Jacks BlowholeLocated inland but fed by the ocean, this giant blowhole is 55 metres deep and a surreal sight. Best viewed after big swells.
Cathedral CavesAccessible only at low tide and via a short bush walk. These massive sea caves are well worth the timing effort. Check tide charts and pay the small entrance fee.
Tautuku BoardwalkAn easy stroll through a peaceful estuary that’s teeming with birdlife.
Click here to read 10 waterfalls in the Catlins you should visit.
McLean FallsArguably the most impressive waterfall in the region. A 20-minute walk through mossy forest leads to a tall, tiered cascade.
Purakaunui FallsProbably the most photographed in the Catlins. Just a 10-minute walk through podocarp forest. Easy access and stunning at any time of year.
Matai & Horseshoe FallsOn the same track! A 10-minute walk gets you to both. Peaceful, lesser-known, and surrounded by lush greenery.
Lake WilkieA short 30-minute return walk to a mirror-like lake surrounded by bush. In the early morning or after rain, the reflections are magical.
Jacks BlowholeLocated inland but fed by the ocean, this giant blowhole is 55 metres deep and a surreal sight. Best viewed after big swells.
Cathedral CavesAccessible only at low tide and via a short bush walk. These massive sea caves are well worth the timing effort. Check tide charts and pay the small entrance fee.
Tautuku BoardwalkAn easy stroll through a peaceful estuary that’s teeming with birdlife.
Click here to read 10 waterfalls in the Catlins you should visit.
Beaches in the Catlins
- Cannibal Bay: Raw, windswept, and often home to sea lions.
- Surat Bay: Just over the hill from Cannibal and usually quieter. Great for spotting wildlife.
- Curio Bay: Fossilized forest at low tide and dolphins in the surf.
- Tautuku Bay: Huge, remote, and framed by dramatic cliffs. Best viewed from Florence Hill Lookout.
- Long Point (Irahuka): Remote, stunning, and important for penguin conservation. Check if the beach is open to the public before visiting.
Sunrise and sunsets
Sunrise:
- Nugget Point Lighthouse — Spectacular ocean views and silhouetted rocks as the sun comes up.
- Tautuku Bay — Especially beautiful with early light hitting the sand.
- Cannibal Bay — The setting sun and crashing waves make it feel like the edge of the world.
- Curio Bay cliffs — Soft golden light and possible dolphin sightings.
- Catlins Lake — Peaceful and perfect for reflection shots.
Catlin Weather
The Catlins is known for its wild beauty—and the weather plays a big part in that. It can be unpredictable, dramatic, and ever-changing, sometimes all within the same hour. Regardless of when you visit, being prepared for all conditions is part of the adventure.
🌧️ Expect Four Seasons in a DayRain, sunshine, wind, mist, and even a rainbow or two—don’t be surprised if you experience them all in a single afternoon. The Catlins sits on the southern coast of New Zealand’s South Island, and weather systems roll in quickly from the ocean. It’s often cooler and wetter here than in other parts of the country, so pack with layers in mind.
Seasonal GuideSummer (December–February):
The warmest and driest months, with temperatures usually ranging from 12°C to 22°C. Expect long daylight hours, ideal for exploring beaches, waterfalls, and walking tracks. But even in summer, a rain jacket is still essential!
Autumn (March–May):
Cooler days and crisp mornings start creeping in. The landscape turns golden and the region gets quieter. You’ll still get sunny days, but it’s more hit-and-miss. Layers and a windproof jacket are your best friends.
Winter (June–August):
Expect cold temperatures (often between 3°C and 10°C), chilly winds, and higher rainfall. Some gravel roads may become muddy or closed after heavy rain. But it’s also when the Catlins is at its most dramatic—misty forests, moody skies, and the chance to have many spots to yourself.
Spring (September–November):
The weather is still a bit wild, but you’ll start to see lambs in the fields and longer days. Spring is unpredictable but beautiful, with waterfalls in full flow and fewer crowds. Great for photography and spotting wildlife.
🌧️ Expect Four Seasons in a DayRain, sunshine, wind, mist, and even a rainbow or two—don’t be surprised if you experience them all in a single afternoon. The Catlins sits on the southern coast of New Zealand’s South Island, and weather systems roll in quickly from the ocean. It’s often cooler and wetter here than in other parts of the country, so pack with layers in mind.
Seasonal GuideSummer (December–February):
The warmest and driest months, with temperatures usually ranging from 12°C to 22°C. Expect long daylight hours, ideal for exploring beaches, waterfalls, and walking tracks. But even in summer, a rain jacket is still essential!
Autumn (March–May):
Cooler days and crisp mornings start creeping in. The landscape turns golden and the region gets quieter. You’ll still get sunny days, but it’s more hit-and-miss. Layers and a windproof jacket are your best friends.
Winter (June–August):
Expect cold temperatures (often between 3°C and 10°C), chilly winds, and higher rainfall. Some gravel roads may become muddy or closed after heavy rain. But it’s also when the Catlins is at its most dramatic—misty forests, moody skies, and the chance to have many spots to yourself.
Spring (September–November):
The weather is still a bit wild, but you’ll start to see lambs in the fields and longer days. Spring is unpredictable but beautiful, with waterfalls in full flow and fewer crowds. Great for photography and spotting wildlife.
What to pack
- Waterproof jacket (a must-have year-round)
- Warm layers (merino base layers are great)
- A windbreaker or softshell jacket
- Sturdy footwear (for muddy tracks and uneven trails)
- Hat and sunscreen (yes, even when it’s cloudy)
- Insect repellent (especially for bush walks in summer)
- Snacks and water (some places are remote with no food options)
- Offline maps (cell reception is patchy in many areas)
- Camera!
Final Tips for Visiting the Catlins
- Plan your route and allow extra time. The roads are winding and you’ll want to stop often.
- Respect wildlife and keep your distance.
- Pack food and water for day trips.
- Dress for all weather — it can be sunny one minute and pouring the next.
- Embrace the lack of signal — it’s a good thing.
The Catlins is one of those places that sticks with you. You won’t find flashy resorts or queues of tourists here. Instead, you’ll find moments of stillness, wild beauty, and the kind of quiet that lets you hear the waves, the wind, and your own thoughts.
Whether it’s your first time here or your tenth, the Catlins always has something new to offer — and that’s what makes it so special.
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